2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue | $45B | $63B | $56B | $54B | $54B |
Cost of Revenue | $15B | $19B | $21B | $37B | $23B |
Gross Profit | $29B | $45B | $34B | $17B | $30B |
Gross Profit % | 65% | 71% | 62% | 32% | 56% |
R&D Expenses | $45M | $65M | $76M | $245M | $398M |
2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net Income | $10B | $23B | $13B | $10B | $12B |
Dep. & Amort. | $4.3B | $4.7B | $5B | $5.3B | $5.9B |
Def. Tax | -$178M | $114M | $735M | $0 | $0 |
Stock Comp. | $138M | $126M | $122M | $0 | $0 |
Chg. in WC | -$285M | -$1.1B | -$465M | -$926M | $57M |
2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cash | $10B | $13B | $6.8B | $9.7B | $6.8B |
ST Investments | $2.9B | $2.5B | $2.2B | $1.1B | $370M |
Cash & ST Inv. | $13B | $15B | $8.9B | $11B | $7.2B |
Receivables | $3.4B | $3.1B | $3.4B | $2.5B | $0 |
Inventory | $3.9B | $5.4B | $6.2B | $6.7B | $5.9B |
Rio Tinto reported a third consecutive year of production growth, with copper equivalent production up 1% in 2024 and mid-range guidance indicating another 4% growth in 2025 (excluding Arcadium Lithium), supporting a decade-long target of 3% compound annual production growth.
The company delivered strong financial results despite a weaker iron ore price environment, with underlying EBITDA of $23.3 billion, operating cash flow up 3%, and a 67% EBITDA cash conversion rate; net debt ended the year at $5.5 billion, and the ordinary dividend payout was maintained at 60% of earnings, totaling $6.5 billion.
Operational improvements and cost discipline were highlighted, including a 3% reduction in group-wide functional costs, a 4% decrease in gross copper unit costs, and productivity gains in iron ore and bauxite; the Safe Production System (SPS) is now deployed at 80% of sites.
Key growth projects are progressing: Oyu Tolgoi (OT) underground ramp-up is on track to deliver over 50% output growth in 2025 and reach 500,000 tons per year by 2028; Simandou is expected to achieve first production later this year and ramp up to 60 million tonnes over thirty months; Rincon lithium project achieved first production and is scaling up, with Arcadium acquisition set to close in Q1.
Decarbonization efforts advanced significantly, with a 14% reduction in emissions since 2018 and record project approvals in 2024; CapEx guidance remains unchanged with ~$3 billion annual growth spend, and the company reiterated its commitment to consistent shareholder returns and a resilient, diversified portfolio positioned for the energy transition.