Irene Ryan, born in 1902, was an American actress and comedian whose career spanned vaudeville, radio, film, television, and Broadway. She is best known for her iconic portrayal of Granny on the long-running TV series "The Beverly Hillbillies" (1962-1971), a role that earned her two Emmy nominations and cemented her place in television history.
Irene Ryan, born Jessie Irene Noblitt on October 17, 1902, in El Paso, Texas, was the daughter of James Merritt Noblitt, an army sergeant from North Carolina, and Catherine J. McSharry, an Irish immigrant12. Her early exposure to performance came at age 11 when she won $3 for singing "Pretty Baby" in an amateur contest at the Valencia Theater in San Francisco1. This early success foreshadowed her future as an actor and comedian. At 20, she married writer-comedian Tim Ryan, with whom she formed a vaudeville double act known as "Tim and Irene"1. This partnership launched her career in entertainment, setting the stage for her future roles in radio, films, and television, including her iconic portrayal of Granny alongside Buddy Ebsen in "The Beverly Hillbillies"31.
Irene Ryan's breakthrough came in 1946 when she was cast as the comedic character Gladys on the radio show "The Jack Benny Program"1. This role led to numerous television and film appearances, paving the way for her most iconic role as Granny on "The Beverly Hillbillies" in 19622. The series catapulted Ryan to stardom and earned her two Emmy nominations for Outstanding Continued Performance by an Actress in a Series (Lead) in 1963 and 19643. Despite facing personal challenges, including a battle with cancer, Ryan continued to perform, eventually starring in the Broadway musical "Pippin" directed by Bob Fosse in 19724. Her versatility as an actor across radio, stage, and screen solidified her status as a beloved figure in American entertainment.
Irene Ryan's career lasted several decades and included notable performances across various mediums. Here's a selection of her most significant works in film and television:
Year | Title | Role |
---|---|---|
1962-1971 | The Beverly Hillbillies | Daisy "Granny" Moses |
1970-1972 | Love, American Style | Various Characters |
1966 | Don't Worry, We'll Think of a Title | Granny (uncredited) |
1960 | Desire in the Dust | Nora Finney |
1957 | Spring Reunion | Miss Stapleton |
1944 | Hot Rhythm | Polly Kane |
1936 | Just Plain Folks | Performer |
Ryan's most iconic role was undoubtedly as Granny in "The Beverly Hillbillies," which earned her two Emmy nominations1. Her versatility as an actor is evident in her appearances across various genres, from comedy series to dramatic films2. Ryan's final performance was in the Broadway musical "Pippin," directed by Bob Fosse, shortly before her death in 19732.
Irene Ryan's contributions to entertainment were recognized through various awards and nominations throughout her career. Her legacy also continues through the Irene Ryan Foundation, which provides scholarships to aspiring actors.
Year | Award | Category | Work | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
1963 | Primetime Emmy | Outstanding Continued Performance by an Actress in a Series (Lead) | The Beverly Hillbillies | Nominated1 |
1964 | Primetime Emmy | Outstanding Continued Performance by an Actress in a Series (Lead) | The Beverly Hillbillies | Nominated1 |
1965 | Photoplay Award | Gold Medal for Most Popular Female Star | - | Nominated1 |
1967 | Photoplay Award | Gold Medal for Favorite Comedy Star | - | Nominated1 |
2004 | TV Land Award | Favorite "Fish Out of Water" | The Beverly Hillbillies | Won (shared with cast)1 |
In addition to these accolades, Ryan's legacy lives on through the Irene Ryan Acting Scholarships, which provide recognition, honor, and financial assistance to outstanding student performers pursuing further education in theatre arts.2 The foundation awards sixteen regional and two national scholarships annually, supporting the next generation of actors and continuing Ryan's impact on the stage and screen.32
Irene Ryan's personal life was marked by both triumphs and challenges. She married writer-comedian Tim Ryan in 1922, forming a successful vaudeville duo, but they divorced in 1942. Ryan faced health issues, including a battle with cancer in the 1960s, yet she persevered in her career, continuing to perform on "The Beverly Hillbillies" alongside Buddy Ebsen.1 Her final role was in the Broadway musical "Pippin," directed by Bob Fosse, where she suffered a stroke during a performance. Ryan passed away on April 26, 1973, from arteriosclerotic heart disease.2 Her legacy lives on through the Irene Ryan Acting Scholarships, which provide financial assistance and recognition to outstanding student performers pursuing theatre arts education.3
Irene Ryan, born Irene Noblette, left a lasting legacy beyond her prolific career as a character actor in radio programs, film productions, and television series like "The Beverly Hillbillies". Her foundation, established posthumously, awards scholarships to outstanding student performers pursuing further education in theatre arts. The Irene Ryan Acting Scholarships provide recognition and financial assistance to students demonstrating exceptional talent in acting12. Each year, the foundation awards sixteen regional and two national scholarships, with regional winners receiving $500 and the opportunity to compete for larger national scholarships13. The scholarship audition process typically involves students performing scenes and monologues, showcasing their versatility and skill as actors23. This initiative not only honors Ryan's memory but also supports the next generation of performers, ensuring her impact on the arts continues long after her final scene12.
Irene Ryan's remarkable shift from vaudeville to Broadway exemplifies the versatility and resilience of a true entertainer. Her iconic role as Granny alongside Buddy Ebsen in "The Beverly Hillbillies" series earned her critical acclaim and multiple award nominations, including two Emmy nods. Ryan's career spanned radio, stage, and films, showcasing her adaptability as an actor across various media. From her early days with Tim Ryan to her final performance in Bob Fosse's "Pippin," she left an indelible mark on the entertainment industry. Despite facing personal challenges, including a battle with arteriosclerotic heart disease, Ryan's dedication to her craft never wavered. Her legacy continues through the Irene Ryan Acting Scholarship, which supports aspiring students in their pursuit of theatrical excellence. This scholarship, along with her memorable performances in countless scenes across various films and series, ensures that Ryan's impact on the arts endures. Her journey from radio to the stage, culminating in faculty nominations and awards, serves as an inspiration to actors and students alike, reminding us of the power of perseverance and talent in the face of adversity.123