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Latest research related to TEE or SGX in the area of Crypto/Ethereum/Web3/Decentralized Network

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Recent research in the area of Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) and Intel Software Guard Extensions (SGX) has focused on their applications in decentralized networks, blockchain, and Web3 technologies. Some notable studies include:
  1. DeFaaS: Decentralized Function-as-a-Service for Emerging dApps and Web3
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    : This research proposes a decentralized FaaS system called DeFaaS, which uses blockchain technology and decentralized API management. DeFaaS allows functions to be executed on a distributed network of nodes by multi-cloud data centers, improving scalability, flexibility, security, and reliability.
  2. When Blockchain Meets SGX: An Overview, Challenges, and Open Issues
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    : This article provides a comprehensive overview of the application of SGX in the blockchain area. It discusses the scheme designs, advantages, and disadvantages of existing works using a six-layer hierarchical structure of the blockchain. The article also summarizes the functions of SGX and analyzes its advantages and disadvantages.
  3. Speedster: A TEE-assisted State Channel System
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    : Speedster is an account-based state-channel system that leverages secure hardware to create dispute-free certified channels that can be operated efficiently off the blockchain. It is fully decentralized, provides better privacy protection, and supports fast native multi-party contract execution.
  4. Blockchain for AI-Enabled Industrial IoT with 5G Network
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    : This study proposes a model that integrates 5G networks with Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) based on artificial intelligence. The model uses blockchain technology to enhance security and efficiency, providing a decentralized system to ensure transparency.
  5. Tit-for-Token: fair rewards for moving data in decentralized storage networks
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    : This research investigates the interplay between incentive mechanisms, network characteristics, and fairness of peer rewards in decentralized storage solutions based on p2p networks. It identifies and evaluates three core reward mechanisms for moving data in p2p networks: distance-based payments, reciprocity, and time-limited free service.
These studies demonstrate the potential of TEEs and SGX in enhancing the security, scalability, and efficiency of decentralized networks, blockchain, and Web3 technologies.

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